The Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB) is the official body responsible for organizing entrance exams for admission into Nigerian universities. To qualify for admission into any university program, students must take the JAMB exam and fulfill the necessary subject requirements for their chosen course. Accounting is a highly sought-after program with competitive admissions, and there are specific JAMB Subject Combination for Accounting, accounting degree programs.
Overview of Accounting in Nigeria
Accounting is a discipline focused on measuring, processing, analyzing, and communicating financial information that is crucial for effective business management. In Nigeria, accounting programs typically lead to a 4-year bachelor’s degree. Common variants of accounting programs include:
- B.Sc Accounting
- B.Sc Forensic Accounting
- B.Sc Financial Accounting
- B.Sc Public Sector Accounting
- B.Sc Cost Accounting
- B.Sc Taxation and Auditing
These degree programs provide students with fundamental knowledge in areas such as financial and management accounting, corporate finance, taxation, auditing, business law, and other related fields. Graduates are qualified to work in accounting firms, corporate organizations, the public sector, or pursue entrepreneurial ventures.
O’Level Subject Requirements for Accounting Degree Programs
To be eligible for admission into accounting and related courses, candidates must have:
5 Credit Passes in SSCE/GCE O’Levels/NECO, which should include:
- English Language
- Mathematics
- Economics
- Any two or three additional subjects
Relevant subjects may include Accounting, Commerce, Principles of Accounts, Government, History, and other social sciences.
JAMB Subject Combination for Accounting
Choosing the correct JAMB subject combination is important for securing admission into competitive accounting programs. The recommended JAMB subject combination for accounting is:
- English Language
- Mathematics
- Economics
One of the following:
- Commerce
- Government
- Accounting
Perfect Subject Combination for Accounting
To improve your chances of gaining admission to study accounting or related programs, the ideal subject combination for JAMB is:
- English Language
- Mathematics
- Economics
One of the following:
- Commerce
- Government
- Accounting
How to Select the Right Subject Combination for Accounting
When registering for UTME (JAMB), make sure to choose the correct subject combination as recommended above. This ensures you meet the necessary requirements and avoid admission-related issues.
Subjects That Enhance Accounting for Elite Institutions
For admission into top-tier institutions, consider taking additional subjects beyond the basic requirements. Some useful subjects include:
- Further Mathematics
- Business Studies
- Computer Science
Top 10 Universities for Studying Accounting in Nigeria
Here are some of the best universities for studying accounting in Nigeria:
- University of Lagos (UNILAG) – A top choice with a strong accounting department located in Lagos.
- University of Nigeria, Nsukka (UNN) – Nigeria’s first indigenous and autonomous university with reputable accounting programs.
- Obafemi Awolowo University (OAU) – Located in Ile-Ife, OAU offers a solid accounting curriculum.
- Ahmadu Bello University (ABU) – A leading federal university in Zaria with a highly regarded accounting department.
- University of Ibadan (UI) – Nigeria’s oldest university, offering an excellent accounting program.
- Covenant University – A private Christian university in Ota known for quality accounting education.
- Babcock University – A private Christian university with strong accounting training.
- University of Benin (UNIBEN) – A top choice for accounting studies, located in Benin City.
- Bayero University Kano (BUK) – A major university in Northern Nigeria with a solid accounting faculty.
- Niger Delta University (NDU) – Located in Bayelsa state, NDU offers a reputable accounting program.
Where Can I Work with an Accounting Degree?
Here are some career paths and job opportunities for someone with an accounting degree in Nigeria:
- Accounting and Auditing in Companies – Work in the accounting or finance department of a company as an accountant, auditor, or financial analyst.
- Public Accounting/Auditing Firms – Major firms like PwC, KPMG, EY, and Deloitte have offices in Nigeria, offering roles such as auditor, tax accountant, or consultant.
- Banking and Financial Services – Work in Nigerian or international banks in roles like financial reporting, risk management, and financial planning.
- Starting Your Own Accounting Practice – With an accounting degree and license, you could open your own firm offering services like auditing, tax preparation, and bookkeeping.
- Government Roles – Federal and state governments often hire accountants for finance and budgeting roles in ministries and agencies.
- Teaching Accounting – With further qualifications, you can teach accounting in universities and colleges.
- Non-Profit Organizations – Non-profits also require qualified accountants for financial management.
Conclusion
Accurate subject combinations are essential for securing admission into accounting programs. Choosing the right subjects for your JAMB exam is key to meeting the admission requirements and enhancing your chances of success. I hope this guide has clarified the JAMB subject combination requirements for studying accounting in Nigeria and will assist you in planning your academic journey. Best of luck in your pursuit of a degree in accounting!